Nowadays, anyone who wants to be found online cannot avoid a good positioning on search engines. SEO and SEA are two different approaches to landing at the top of search results pages. We clarify in the following article: What are SEA and SEO anyway? How do they differ? What are the advantages and disadvantages of the respective strategies? When is something worthwhile, and does it make sense to invest in both approaches simultaneously?
SEO is the abbreviation for Search Engine Optimization. This includes all optimization measures that aim to appear as high up as possible in the organic search results with your website. Since there are no search engine costs for organic results, “free” traffic is often referred to in this context. In contrast to this is SEA, Search Engine Advertising. These are paid search result ads with a cost per click.
If you look at the search results page, the two types of results do not seem to differ much from each other. However, if you take a closer look, you can see that the paid advertising is marked with the word “Advertisement” or “Advertisement”.
SEO and SEA both have the goal of attracting website visitors via search engines such as Google, Bing or Yahoo. SEA achieves this through paid text and image ads, SEO, on the other hand, by creating relevant content and optimizing its website, which is rewarded by good rankings in the organic search results.
Both SEA and SEO are sub-disciplines of search engine marketing (SEM for short). A fundamental advantage of SEM is that users are already actively looking for a topic, product or service. Thus, the communication measures of companies take effect precisely at the point where potential customers would like to receive solutions to their problems.
Before deciding on an approach (if you have to), we should first take a closer look at the respective properties.
The basic idea of SEA for search ads is quite simple. If a user searches for a term that matches your registered keywords, your ad will be auctioned for the current ad spaces. Here you compete against competitors who have also bid on the same or a similar keyword. It is determined whether and in which order the ads are displayed. At this point, the amount of the bid counts (the maximum price that you would pay for one click) and the quality of the ad and the expected effects of the ad extensions. If your ad wins and is listed, there are no costs. These only arise when your advertisement is clicked.
There are several arguments in favour of using search engine advertising:
But it would help if you also kept that in mind:
Success does not come by itself: simply blindly investing your budget in advertisements is often not very promising. SEA ads must also be carefully selected, optimized and managed.
Similar to SEA, keywords are also of central importance in SEO. However, these cannot simply be booked anywhere so that organic search results appear. Here the optimization process is a bit more extensive.
A search engine like Google aims to choose from the billions of websites worldwide that best match a search query. To decide which these are and which order they should be arranged, certain factors come into play – the ranking factors. According to Google, over 200 corresponding signals are taken into account. They can be of both a content and a technical nature. Such criteria are, for example, the quality of the incoming backlinks, topic relevance, mobile optimization or loading speed.
The task of search engine optimization is now to take these factors into account when optimizing one’s online presence to offer users the best possible user experience and thus also to send positive signals to the search engine to perceive its website as relevant.
In addition to the apparent goal that your page should be high in the organic search results to attract visitors, SEO has other advantages:
But SEO also comes with certain restrictions:
Admittedly, the title of this article has been chosen to be somewhat provocative. Because there is no such thing as “better”, both SEA and SEO have advantages and disadvantages. Which strategy is to be pursued depends in particular on the company’s own goals. While SEA is particularly suitable for short-term success, the SEO approach is a sustainable strategy.
However, the question of “either-or” is counterproductive on closer inspection. As has already been shown in the advantages and disadvantages listed, SEA and SEO complement each other pretty well. The synergy effects when using both variants are manifold. In practice, it has often been shown that 1 + 1 = 3 can be in this context because the two disciplines can benefit from each other and thus together generate more traffic than either of the two variants on its own.
To be more specific when talking about synergy effects: As already mentioned, keywords are a crucial element for both SEA and SEO. Keyword research, therefore, only has to be carried out once, for example, and can then be used directly for both areas.
SEA ads can also be optimized. A helpful tool here is, e.g. B. A / B tests. Which titles and descriptions work particularly well? Such and other information also helps in SEO.
If the implementation is successful, there is even the possibility that you appear both as an ad and as a snippet in the organic results. Multi-listings increase the search results pages’ presence, which has a positive effect on branding and visibility. It also increases the likelihood that users will get to their website by clicking.
Another point that we don’t want to forget, which was touched on briefly in the SEO benefits section, is that an SEO-optimized page performs better in the ads. If a page is optimized accordingly, this impacts the quality factor that Google considers for displaying the search ads. Thus, not only can the positions in the ads turn out better, but the click prices can also be reduced.
Incidentally, with a hybrid strategy, not everything always has to run at full load. Depending on the needs and the situation, the focus can vary between SEO and SEA.
In summary, it can be said that SEA and SEO are two fundamental approaches to land on the search engine results pages and thus attract visitors to your website. Both strategies have different advantages but are not free from certain limitations. There is no blanket “better” in this context. What you should focus on as a company depends on the respective strategy. However, it has proven itself in practice to pursue both approaches together.
Also Read: Search Engine Rankings: How To Get The First Page On Google
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